Low-Deposit Home Loans: Can You Buy a Property with 5% or Less?

For many aspiring homeowners, saving a 20% deposit can feel like an impossible hurdle. However, low-deposit home loans provide an alternative pathway to homeownership, allowing buyers to secure a property with as little as 5%—or even less in some cases. But is this a smart financial move? Here’s what you need to know about buying a property with a low deposit and whether it’s the right option for you.

Can You Buy a Home with a 5% Deposit?

Yes, it is possible to buy a property with a deposit of just 5% in Australia. Many lenders offer low-deposit home loans, and government schemes can also assist eligible buyers. However, there are additional costs and requirements to consider before opting for a low-deposit loan.

Key Considerations When Buying with a Low Deposit

  1. Lender’s Mortgage Insurance (LMI) – If your deposit is less than 20%, you’ll likely need to pay Lender’s Mortgage Insurance (LMI). This one-time cost protects the lender if you default on your loan. LMI can be a significant expense but is often added to your mortgage, allowing you to pay it off over time.
  2. Higher Interest Rates – Some lenders charge higher interest rates on low-deposit loans to offset their risk. Comparing loan options and negotiating with lenders can help secure a competitive rate.
  3. Stricter Lending Criteria – Borrowers with a smaller deposit may face stricter eligibility requirements, including:
    • A stable employment history
    • A good credit score
    • A strong repayment capacity based on income and existing debts
  4. Loan-to-Value Ratio (LVR) – Lenders assess risk based on your Loan-to-Value Ratio (LVR), which is the percentage of the property’s value that you’re borrowing. A 5% deposit means an LVR of 95%, which some lenders may consider high-risk.

Government Schemes to Help Low-Deposit Buyers

The Australian government offers several initiatives to assist first-home buyers with smaller deposits:

  • First Home Guarantee (FHBG) – Allows eligible buyers to purchase a home with just a 5% deposit without paying LMI.
  • First Home Owner Grant (FHOG) – Provides financial assistance to first-time buyers, with grant amounts varying by state.
  • Stamp Duty Concessions – Some states offer exemptions or discounts on stamp duty for first-home buyers, reducing upfront costs.

Pros and Cons of Buying with a Low Deposit

Pros:

  • Enter the property market sooner without waiting years to save a larger deposit.
  • Benefit from potential capital growth while renting costs continue to rise.
  • Access government support programs that reduce upfront expenses.

Cons:

  • Higher overall loan repayments due to LMI and potentially higher interest rates.
  • Increased risk if property values decline and equity is limited.
  • Stricter lending conditions that require strong financial standing.

How to Improve Your Chances of Loan Approval with a Low Deposit

  1. Boost Your Credit Score – Lenders prefer borrowers with a solid repayment history and minimal outstanding debts.
  2. Reduce Existing Liabilities – Paying off credit card balances and personal loans can improve borrowing capacity.
  3. Demonstrate Genuine Savings – Most lenders require proof that at least part of your deposit comes from consistent savings rather than a gift or windfall.
  4. Explore Guarantor Loans – A family guarantor can help increase borrowing power and eliminate the need for LMI.

Final Thoughts

Low-deposit home loans can be a great opportunity for buyers eager to enter the property market, but they require careful financial planning. While they allow you to buy a home sooner, they come with additional costs and risks, such as LMI and potentially higher interest rates.

Before committing, it’s crucial to assess your long-term financial stability, research different loan products, and explore government incentives that may ease the financial burden. Consulting a mortgage broker can provide expert guidance, ensuring you choose the best loan structure for your circumstances.

If you're considering purchasing a home with a low deposit, take the time to evaluate all your options, seek professional advice, and make a well-informed decision that aligns with your financial goals.

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